T1WI Radiomics Analysis of Anterior Scalene Muscle: A Preliminary Application in Neurogenic Thoracic Outlet Syndrome.
Sun M, Fang L, Tang P, Wang F, Jiang L, Wang T.
J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2025 May-Jun 01;49(3):486-492. doi: 10.1097/RCT.0000000000001701. Epub 2024 Dec 2.
Local Anesthetic Block of the Anterior Scalene Muscle Increases Muscle Height in Patients With Neurogenic Thoracic Outlet Syndrome.
Weaver ML, Hicks CW, Fritz J, Black JH 3rd, Lum YW.
Ann Vasc Surg. 2019 Aug;59:28-35. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2019.01.023. Epub 2019 Apr 19.
Anterior Scalene Muscle Block Response Predicts Outcomes Following Thoracic Outlet Decompression.
Beason AM, Thayer JA, Arras N, Franke JD, Mailey BA.
Hand (N Y). 2024 May;19(3):361-366. doi: 10.1177/15589447221131850. Epub 2022 Nov 5.
Thoracic outlet syndrome: a rare case with bilateral cervical ribs and bilateral anterior scalene hypertrophy.
Farina R, Foti PV, Iannace FA, Conti A, Ferlito A, Conti A, Pennisi M, Santonocito S, Basile A.
J Ultrasound. 2021 Sep;24(3):331-336. doi: 10.1007/s40477-019-00418-w. Epub 2019 Dec 13.
Ultrasonographic changes in the anterior scalene muscle in neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome.
Campbell K, Pearl G, Ojukwu O, Grimsley B, Gunn C, Ramamoorthy S.
J Vasc Surg. 2025 May;81(5):1131-1137. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2025.01.195. Epub 2025 Jan 28.
A rare case of overlapping thoracic outlet syndrome attributed to an anatomical variation in the anterior scalene muscle: Diagnostic challenges and treatment approaches.
Lam TQ, Nguyen AD, Tran TM, Van Hoang D, Quach TH.
Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Feb 1;19(4):1596-1607. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.01.029. eCollection 2024 Apr.
Interscalene Block.
Zisquit J, Nedeff N.
2022 Sep 19. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan–.
A Hypertrophic Anterior Scalene Muscle and the Passage of a Subclavian Artery Through its Fibres: The Location of Possible Entrapment.
Tsakotos G, Karampelias V, Chatziandreou I, Philippou D, Totlis T, Piagkou M.
Acta Med Acad. 2022 Dec;51(3):212-216. doi: 10.5644/ama2006-124.391. Epub 2022 Sep 15.
Exercise-Enhanced, Ultrasound-Guided Anterior Scalene Muscle/Pectoralis Minor Muscle Blocks Can Facilitate the Diagnosis of Neurogenic Thoracic Outlet Syndrome in the High-Performance Overhead Athlete.
Bottros MM, AuBuchon JD, McLaughlin LN, Altchek DW, Illig KA, Thompson RW.
Am J Sports Med. 2017 Jan;45(1):189-194. doi: 10.1177/0363546516665801. Epub 2016 Sep 30.
Anterior Scalene Anomaly in a Patient With Arterial and Neurogenic Thoracic Outlet Syndrome.
Tucker DL, Freischlag JA.
Vasc Endovascular Surg. 2023 Apr;57(3):295-298. doi: 10.1177/15385744221143652. Epub 2022 Dec 1.
