Asynclitism: a literature review of an often forgotten clinical condition.
Malvasi A, Barbera A, Di Vagno G, Gimovsky A, Berghella V, Ghi T, Di Renzo GC, Tinelli A.
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2015 Nov;28(16):1890-4. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2014.972925. Epub 2014 Oct 29.
Intrapartum diagnosis of posterior asynclitism using two-dimensional transperineal ultrasound.
Ghi T, Dall'Asta A, Kiener A, Volpe N, Suprani A, Frusca T.
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Jun;49(6):803-804. doi: 10.1002/uog.17302. Epub 2017 May 2.
Persistent occiput posterior position associated to asynclitism, solved by manual rotation: is always possible to perform safely this maneuver?
Malvasi A, Tinelli A.
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2017 Aug;30(15):1797-1798. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2016.1225295. Epub 2016 Sep 9.
Intrapartum sonography sign for occiput posterior asynclitism diagnosis.
Malvasi A, Tinelli A, Stark M.
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2011 Mar;24(3):553-4. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2010.501129. Epub 2010 Jul 14.
Asynclitism in the second stage of labor: prevalence, associations, and outcome.
Hung CMW, Chan VYT, Ghi T, Lau W.
Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2021 Sep;3(5):100437. doi: 10.1016/j.ajogmf.2021.100437. Epub 2021 Jul 1.
Sonographic evaluation of the fetal head position and attitude during labor.
Ghi T, Dall'Asta A.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2024 Mar;230(3S):S890-S900. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2022.06.003. Epub 2023 May 19.
The smartphone use during intrapartum ultrasound: a useful tool to diagnose the persistent asynclitism and occiput posterior position before and during birth.
Malvasi A, Tinelli A.
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2016 Nov;29(21):3488-9. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2015.1135118. Epub 2016 Feb 26.
Occiput posterior position diagnosis: vaginal examination or intrapartum sonography? A clinical review.
Malvasi A, Tinelli A, Barbera A, Eggebø TM, Mynbaev OA, Bochicchio M, Pacella E, Di Renzo GC.
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2014 Mar;27(5):520-6. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2013.825598. Epub 2013 Sep 13.
Soft tissue and pelvic dystocia.
Compton AA.
Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1987 Mar;30(1):69-76. doi: 10.1097/00003081-198703000-00010.
Intrapartum sonographic imaging of fetal head asynclitism.
Ghi T, Youssef A, Pilu G, Malvasi A, Ragusa A.
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Feb;39(2):238-40. doi: 10.1002/uog.9034. Epub 2012 Jan 5.
