Diagnosis and Treatment of Hyperglycemia in Pregnancy: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Gestational Diabetes.
Mohan S, Egan AM.
Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2024 Sep;53(3):335-347. doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2024.05.011.
Pregnancy outcomes in type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Clement NS, Abul A, Farrelly R, Murphy HR, Forbes K, Simpson NAB, Scott EM.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2025 Apr;232(4):354-366. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2024.11.026. Epub 2024 Dec 9.
Management of type 2 diabetes in pregnancy: a narrative review.
Raets L, Ingelbrecht A, Benhalima K.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023 Jul 21;14:1193271. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1193271. eCollection 2023.
A Systematic Review to Compare Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Women with Pregestational Diabetes and Gestational Diabetes.
Malaza N, Masete M, Adam S, Dias S, Nyawo T, Pheiffer C.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Aug 31;19(17):10846. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191710846.
Treatment of type 2 diabetes in pregnancy: Do we need to use metformin?
Fu J, Feig DS.
Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2025 Dec;39(6):102027. doi: 10.1016/j.beem.2025.102027. Epub 2025 Aug 29.
Risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus after gestational diabetes mellitus: A systematic review & meta-analysis.
You H, Hu J, Liu Y, Luo B, Lei A.
Indian J Med Res. 2021 Jul;154(1):62-77. doi: 10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_852_18.
Characteristics and outcomes of pregnant women with type 1 or type 2 diabetes: a 5-year national population-based cohort study.
Murphy HR, Howgate C, O'Keefe J, Myers J, Morgan M, Coleman MA, Jolly M, Valabhji J, Scott EM, Knighton P, Young B, Lewis-Barned N; National Pregnancy in Diabetes (NPID) advisory group.
Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2021 Mar;9(3):153-164. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(20)30406-X. Epub 2021 Jan 28.
Prevalence of Gestational Diabetes and Risk of Progression to Type 2 Diabetes: a Global Perspective.
Zhu Y, Zhang C.
Curr Diab Rep. 2016 Jan;16(1):7. doi: 10.1007/s11892-015-0699-x.
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Its Implications across the Life Span.
Wicklow B, Retnakaran R.
Diabetes Metab J. 2023 May;47(3):333-344. doi: 10.4093/dmj.2022.0348. Epub 2023 Feb 8.
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist use in pregnancy: a review.
Drummond RF, Seif KE, Reece EA.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2025 Jan;232(1):17-25. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2024.08.024. Epub 2024 Aug 23.
