Local anesthetics: review of pharmacological considerations.
Becker DE, Reed KL.
Anesth Prog. 2012 Summer;59(2):90-101; quiz 102-3. doi: 10.2344/0003-3006-59.2.90.
Local anesthesia: agents, techniques, and complications.
Ogle OE, Mahjoubi G.
Dent Clin North Am. 2012 Jan;56(1):133-48, ix. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2011.08.003.
Chlorhexidine in Dentistry: Pharmacology, Uses, and Adverse Effects.
Poppolo Deus F, Ouanounou A.
Int Dent J. 2022 Jun;72(3):269-277. doi: 10.1016/j.identj.2022.01.005. Epub 2022 Mar 12.
True Allergy to Amide Local Anesthetics: A Review and Case Presentation.
Bina B, Hersh EV, Hilario M, Alvarez K, McLaughlin B.
Anesth Prog. 2018 Summer;65(2):119-123. doi: 10.2344/anpr-65-03-06.
Adverse drug reactions to local anesthesia.
Finder RL, Moore PA.
Dent Clin North Am. 2002 Oct;46(4):747-57, x. doi: 10.1016/s0011-8532(02)00018-6.
Characterization of drug-related oral and dental adverse events: Literature vs drug labeling.
Billings M, Lee H, Mendoza JL, Hyman F, Weatherspoon D, Dhar V, Fazilatkhoo F, Zhang Y, Kim K, Choi L, Edelberg H.
J Am Dent Assoc. 2025 Aug;156(8):638-648.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.adaj.2025.05.016.
The hazards of dental local anaesthetics.
Cawson RA, Curson I, Whittington DR.
Br Dent J. 1983 Apr 23;154(8):253-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4805046.
Local anesthetics in dental practice.
Milam SB, Giovannitti JA Jr.
Dent Clin North Am. 1984 Jul;28(3):493-508.
Adverse drug reactions in dentistry.
Ouanounou A, Ng K, Chaban P.
Int Dent J. 2020 Apr;70(2):79-84. doi: 10.1111/idj.12540. Epub 2020 Jan 16.
Adverse drug interactions in dental practice. Professional and educational implications.
Moore PA, Gage TW, Hersh EV, Yagiela JA, Haas DA.
J Am Dent Assoc. 1999 Jan;130(1):47-54. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1999.0028.
