Possible vertebral brucellosis infection in a Neanderthal.
Rothschild B, Haeusler M.
Sci Rep. 2021 Oct 6;11(1):19846. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-99289-7.
Pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis/disc infection.
Lehovsky J.
Baillieres Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 1999 Mar;13(1):59-75. doi: 10.1053/berh.1999.0006.
Infection following percutaneous vertebral augmentation with polymethylmethacrylate.
Park JW, Park SM, Lee HJ, Lee CK, Chang BS, Kim H.
Arch Osteoporos. 2018 Apr 27;13(1):47. doi: 10.1007/s11657-018-0468-y.
Spontaneous Incidence of Vertebral Body Infection Following Osteoporotic Vertebral Fracture: A Case Series Study and Review of Literature.
Uto T, Tokuumi Y, Komine N, Yonezawa N, Demura S, Tsuchiya H.
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2020 Jun 15;45(12):E684-E687. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000003393.
What are Biofilms?
Hickok NJ.
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2018 Apr 1;43(7):S7-S8. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000002548.
Vertebral infection in a male individual buried in the monastic cemetery (Cemetery 2) at Ghazali (ca. 670-1270 CE), northern Sudan.
Stark RJ, Ciesielska J.
Int J Paleopathol. 2019 Mar;24:34-40. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpp.2018.08.011. Epub 2018 Sep 25.
Imaging of Spine Infection.
Torres C, Zakhari N.
Semin Roentgenol. 2017 Jan;52(1):17-26. doi: 10.1053/j.ro.2016.05.013. Epub 2016 May 21.
Vertebral Candidiasis, the State of the Art: A Systematic Literature Review.
Candura D, Perna A, Calori S, Tamburrelli FC, Proietti L, Meluzio MC, Velluto C, Smakaj A, Santagada DA.
Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2023;135:231-240. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-36084-8_36.
Imaging in Spondylodiskitis.
Prodi E, Grassi R, Iacobellis F, Cianfoni A.
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 2016 Aug;24(3):581-600. doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2016.04.005.
Current knowledge of vertebral osteomyelitis: a review.
Zou X, Li X, He K, Song Q, Yin R.
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2025 Feb;44(2):213-231. doi: 10.1007/s10096-024-04983-9. Epub 2024 Nov 26.
