Global risk factor analysis of myopia onset in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Yu M, Hu Y, Han M, Song J, Wu Z, Xu Z, Liu Y, Shao Z, Liu G, Yang Z, Bi H.
PLoS One. 2023 Sep 20;18(9):e0291470. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0291470. eCollection 2023.
Baseline Refractive Error, Habitual Accommodative Tone, and Its Association With Myopia in Children: The Lhasa Childhood Eye Study.
Luo F, Hao J, Li L, Liu J, Chen W, Fu J, Congdon N.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2023 Aug 1;64(11):4. doi: 10.1167/iovs.64.11.4.
Digital device viewing behaviour in children.
Richards J, Jaskulski M, Rickert M, Kollbaum P.
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2024 May;44(3):546-553. doi: 10.1111/opo.13288. Epub 2024 Feb 21.
Short Sleep Duration Is Associated with Overestimated Myopia in University Students.
Lin Z, Hu P, Xiong X, Lian X, Ding X, Huang L.
Nat Sci Sleep. 2025 Sep 13;17:2237-2245. doi: 10.2147/NSS.S544959. eCollection 2025.
Cortical Cataract and Refractive Error.
Michael R, Pareja-Aricò L, Rauscher FG, Barraquer RI.
Ophthalmic Res. 2019;62(3):157-165. doi: 10.1159/000496865. Epub 2019 Mar 28.
Accommodative behaviour and retinal defocus in highly myopic eyes fitted with a dual focus myopia control contact lens.
Meyer D, Gantes-Nuñez J, Rickert M, Murthy N, Chamberlain P, Bradley A, Kollbaum P.
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2025 Jan;45(1):189-199. doi: 10.1111/opo.13420. Epub 2024 Nov 21.
Accommodation is unrelated to myopia progression in Chinese myopic children.
Chen Y, Drobe B, Zhang C, Singh N, Spiegel DP, Chen H, Bao J, Lu F.
Sci Rep. 2020 Jul 21;10(1):12056. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-68859-6.
Accommodation lags are higher in myopia than in emmetropia: Measurement methods and metrics matter.
Kaphle D, Varnas SR, Schmid KL, Suheimat M, Leube A, Atchison DA.
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2022 Sep;42(5):1103-1114. doi: 10.1111/opo.13021. Epub 2022 Jul 1.
The Spherical Equivalent.
Enaholo ES, Musa MJ, Zeppieri M.
2023 May 11. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan–.
Ciliary Muscle Dimension Changes With Accommodation Vary in Myopia and Emmetropia.
Kaphle D, Schmid KL, Davies LN, Suheimat M, Atchison DA.
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2022 Jun 1;63(6):24. doi: 10.1167/iovs.63.6.24.
