The Effect of Subcutaneous Dexamethasone to Reduce Edema and Ecchymosis in Rhinoplasty Patients.
Jafari M, Maleki Delarestaghi M, Jahandideh H, Rajaeih S, Ghashghaei S, Wood DA.
Int J Otolaryngol. 2022 Feb 14;2022:3054767. doi: 10.1155/2022/3054767. eCollection 2022.
Effects of subcutaneous injection after coolant spray on pain, hematoma, and ecchymosis in three different regions.
Işik MT, Öztunç G.
Nurs Forum. 2022 May;57(3):352-357. doi: 10.1111/nuf.12688. Epub 2021 Dec 30.
Effectiveness of mechano-analgesia and cold application on ecchymosis, pain, and patient satisfaction associated with subcutaneous heparin injection.
Inangil D, Şendir M.
J Vasc Nurs. 2020 Jun;38(2):76-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jvn.2020.02.002. Epub 2020 Apr 16.
Grey Turner Sign.
Guldner GT, Smith T, Magee EM.
2024 Jan 9. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan–.
Effects of Preoperative Intravenous Versus Subcutaneous Tranexamic Acid on Postoperative Periorbital Ecchymosis and Edema Following Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled, Comparative Study.
Marous CL, Farhat OJ, Cefalu M, Rothschild MI, Alapati S, Wladis EJ.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2024 Sep-Oct 01;40(5):523-532. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0000000000002633. Epub 2024 Apr 29.
The Effect of Administration Protocol of Subcutaneous Enoxaparin Injection on Formation of Ecchymosis.
Uzun S, Aciksoz S, Arslan F, Yildiz C, Akyol M.
Orthop Nurs. 2016 Mar-Apr;35(2):120-5; quiz 126-7. doi: 10.1097/NOR.0000000000000227.
Effect of Subcutaneous Injection of Tranexamic Acid on Ecchymosis and Edema after Oculofacial Surgery: A Prospective, Randomized, Split-Face, Double-Blind Study.
Chen TH, Fujimoto D, Feijó ED, Rios JE, de Figueiredo Rassi MN, Leão R, Tao JP, Limongi RM.
Aesthet Surg J. 2025 Mar 11:sjaf036. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjaf036. Online ahead of print.
Ecchymosis and/or haematoma formation after prophylactic administration of subcutaneous enoxaparin in the abdomen or arm of the critically ill patient.
Jareño-Collado R, Sánchez-Sánchez MM, Fraile-Gamo MP, García-Crespo N, Barba-Aragón S, Bermejo-García H, Sánchez-Izquierdo R, Sánchez-Muñoz EI, López-López A, Arias-Rivera S.
Enferm Intensiva (Engl Ed). 2018 Jan-Mar;29(1):4-13. doi: 10.1016/j.enfi.2017.11.001. Epub 2018 Jan 9.
The Effect of Two Types of Subcutaneous Heparin Injections on Pain, Ecchymosis, Hematoma and Drug Absorption: A Quasi-Experimental Study.
Bayram SB, Gulnar E, Calıskan N, Kosucu P, Bektas O, Bayram A, Aksoy F.
J Eval Clin Pract. 2025 Feb;31(1):e14266. doi: 10.1111/jep.14266.
A Review of Clinical Signs Related to Ecchymosis.
Epperla N, Mazza JJ, Yale SH.
WMJ. 2015 Apr;114(2):61-5.
