Vascular Malformations of the External Ear: A Systematic Review of Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, and Management.
Alhusain AM, Alsaif M, Alkhathami AM, Alshaalan S, Alghamdi AM, Alqirnas M, Alkhunein J, Alsalamah S, Alhije F, Alaowid F, Zaki AM.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2025 Jun 19;13(6):e6857. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000006857. eCollection 2025 Jun.
Prosthetic auricular reconstruction.
Chen D, Johnson JT, Zini I, Myers EN, Aramany MA.
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1983 Oct;91(5):556-8. doi: 10.1177/019459988309100515.
A neonate in emergency for giant auricular and cervical lymphatic malformations: Ultrasound-guided percutaneous bleomycin sclerotherapy may be a choice.
Ding J, Hei M, Cai W, Shi W, Ni X.
Pediatr Investig. 2024 Aug 2;8(4):316-318. doi: 10.1002/ped4.12443. eCollection 2024 Dec.
Auricular arteriovenous malformations: potential success of superselective ethanol embolotherapy.
Jin Y, Lin X, Chen H, Hu X, Fan X, Li W, Ma G, Yang C, Wang W.
J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2009 Jun;20(6):736-43. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2009.02.008. Epub 2009 Apr 17.
A Giant Ear!
Bakshi SS.
J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2018 Apr;40(3):224. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0000000000001023.
Genotypes and phenotypes of capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation: characterization and correlation analysis.
Chen Y, Liu H, Zhou J, Yang X, Jia H, Ma G, Sun B, Chen H, Jin Y, Hua C, Lin X.
Int J Dermatol. 2025 Apr;64(4):693-701. doi: 10.1111/ijd.17504. Epub 2024 Oct 4.
Management of an Extensive Intraparotid and Auricular Arteriovenous Malformation.
Yee SY, Guo S, Ho CL.
Am J Case Rep. 2022 Apr 4;23:e935337. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.935337.
Midterm and long-term results of ethanol embolization of auricular arteriovenous malformations as first-line therapy.
Hua C, Jin Y, Yang X, Zou Y, Wang T, Gu H, Qiao C, Zhang Z, Lin X.
J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord. 2018 Sep;6(5):626-635. doi: 10.1016/j.jvsv.2018.01.017. Epub 2018 May 8.
Inner-Ear Disorders Presenting with Air-Bone Gaps: A Review.
Scarpa A, Ralli M, Cassandro C, Gioacchini FM, Greco A, Di Stadio A, Cavaliere M, Troisi D, de Vincentiis M, Cassandro E.
J Int Adv Otol. 2020 Apr;16(1):111-116. doi: 10.5152/iao.2020.7764.
Ethanol embolotherapy of high-flow auricular arteriovenous malformations with electrolytically detachable coil-assisted dominant outflow vein occlusion.
Wang D, Su L, Han Y, Fan X.
Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2014 Nov;48(5):576-84. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2014.08.004. Epub 2014 Sep 16.
