Anal Fissure - an extensive update.
Salati SA.
Pol Przegl Chir. 2021 Mar 12;93(4):46-56. doi: 10.5604/01.3001.0014.7879.
Management of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissures.
Akinmoladun O, Oh W.
Surg Clin North Am. 2024 Jun;104(3):473-490. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2023.11.001. Epub 2023 Dec 9.
Internal Anal Sphincterotomy.
Villanueva Herrero JA, Henning W, Sharma N, Deppen JG.
2022 Oct 3. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan–.
A systematic review and meta-analysis of the efficacy of topical sphincterotomy treatments for anal fissure.
Jin JZ, Hardy MO, Unasa H, Mauiliu-Wallis M, Weston M, Connolly A, Singh PP, Hill AG.
Int J Colorectal Dis. 2022 Jan;37(1):1-15. doi: 10.1007/s00384-021-04040-3. Epub 2021 Oct 4.
Anal advancement flap versus lateral internal sphincterotomy for chronic anal fissure- a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Sahebally SM, Walsh SR, Mahmood W, Aherne TM, Joyce MR.
Int J Surg. 2018 Jan;49:16-21. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2017.12.002. Epub 2017 Dec 9.
Anal Fissure.
Beaty JS, Shashidharan M.
Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2016 Mar;29(1):30-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1570390.
Botulinum toxin injection versus lateral internal sphincterotomy for chronic anal fissure: a meta-analysis of randomized control trials.
Bonyad A, Zadeh RH, Asgari S, Eghbal F, Hajhosseini P, Ghadri H, Deravi N, Hosseini RS, Naziri M, Zadeh RH, Khakpour Y, Seyedipour S.
Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2024 Nov 23;409(1):355. doi: 10.1007/s00423-024-03484-9.
Lateral Internal Anal Sphincterotomy of Chronic Anal Fissure: An Experience of 165 Cases.
Al-Ubaide AF, Al-Rubaye SM, Al-Ani RM.
Cureus. 2022 Oct 20;14(10):e30530. doi: 10.7759/cureus.30530. eCollection 2022 Oct.
The Efficacy of Sitz Baths as Compared to Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy in Patients with Anal Fissures: A Systematic Review.
Alnasser AR, Akram A, Kar S, Osman F, Mashat GD, Tran HH, Urgessa NA, Geethakumari P, Kampa P, Parchuri R, Bhandari R, Yu AK.
Cureus. 2022 Oct 29;14(10):e30847. doi: 10.7759/cureus.30847. eCollection 2022 Oct.
Close lateral internal sphincterotomy versus open lateral internal sphincterotomy for chronic anal fissure: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Tanveer A, Arshad S, Fakih N, Farooq DA, Afyouni A, Kamran A, Imran M.
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2023 Dec 8;86(2):975-985. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000001593. eCollection 2024 Feb.
