Supracondylar fracture of the femur: closed or open reduction?
Use of an F-clamp for fracture reduction during closed intramedullary nailing of the femur.
Technique for gentle accurate reproducible closed reduction of intracapsular fracture of neck of femur.
[Review of closed reduction techniques for femoral neck fracture].
Zhu XZ, Zhu Y, Mei J.
Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2023 Mar 25;36(3):273-8. doi: 10.12200/j.issn.1003-0034.2023.03.016.
Treatment of intertrochanteric femur fracture with closed external fixation in high-risk geriatric patients: can it be the most reliable method that reduces mortality to minimum compared to proximal femoral nail and hemiarthroplasty?
Bedrettin A, Sahin F, Yucel MO.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Jan 7;101(1):e28369. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000028369.
Radiographic and clinical outcomes of traumatic subtrochanteric femur fracture fixation and reduction methods.
White M, Dejenie R, Tse S, Brooks B, Scott M, Chavez G, McKeithan L, Saade A, Simister SK, Campbell ST, Soles G, Fitzpatrick E, Lee M, Saiz AM.
Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2025 Aug 18;35(1):352. doi: 10.1007/s00590-025-04478-z.
Closed reduction and locked intramedullary nailing of diaphyseal long bone fractures without intra-operative imaging and fracture table.
Adesina SA, Eyasan SU, Amole IO, Awotunde OT, Akinwumi AI, Durodola AO, Ikem IC.
Int Orthop. 2022 Jan;46(1):51-59. doi: 10.1007/s00264-021-05091-5. Epub 2021 Jun 15.
Application of fracture-sustaining reduction frame in closed reduction of femoral shaft fracture.
Gao Y, Qiao NN, Zhang YH, Lv X, Liu JY.
J Orthop Surg Res. 2019 May 22;14(1):147. doi: 10.1186/s13018-019-1145-6.
Open versus closed intramedullary nailing of femur shaft fractures in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Salman LA, Al-Ani A, Radi MFA, Abudalou AF, Baroudi OM, Ajaj AA, Alkhayarin M, Ahmed G.
Int Orthop. 2023 Dec;47(12):3031-3041. doi: 10.1007/s00264-023-05740-x. Epub 2023 Mar 3.
Reduction Techniques for Trochantericand Subtrochanteric Fractures of the Femur: a Practical Guide.
Falkensammer ML, Benninger E, Meier C.
Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2016;83(5):300-310.
Closed reduction and minimally invasive screw osteosynthesis of Pipkin femoral head fractures.
Kloub M, Holub K, Peml M, Urban J, Latal P.
J Appl Biomed. 2023 Apr;21(1):1-6. doi: 10.32725/jab.2023.001. Epub 2023 Mar 3.
Outcome of Closed Reduction and Internal Fixation by Titanium Elastic Nailing for Fracture Shaft of Femur in Children.
Rahman MM, Kabir SJ, Islam NA, Saha MK, Islam MS, Islam MA, Rahman MM, Hossain MZ, Rahman AM, Sayed A, Islam MN, Kabir KM, Hossain A.
Mymensingh Med J. 2020 Oct;29(4):823-828.
Supracondylar fracture of the femur: closed or open reduction?
Shahcheraghi GH, Doroodchi HR.
J Trauma. 1993 Apr;34(4):499-502. doi: 10.1097/00005373-199304000-00005.
