Surface tension effects on flow dynamics and alveolar mechanics in the acinar region of human lung.
Francis I, Saha SC.
Heliyon. 2022 Oct 12;8(10):e11026. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11026. eCollection 2022 Oct.
Physiology, Alveolar Tension.
Dua A, Sharma S.
2025 Dec 14. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2026 Jan–.
Pulmonary surfactant surface tension influences alveolar capillary shape and oxygenation.
Ikegami M, Weaver TE, Grant SN, Whitsett JA.
Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2009 Oct;41(4):433-9. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2008-0359OC. Epub 2009 Feb 6.
Surface tension influences cell shape and phagocytosis in alveolar macrophages.
Akei H, Whitsett JA, Buroker M, Ninomiya T, Tatsumi H, Weaver TE, Ikegami M.
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2006 Oct;291(4):L572-9. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.00060.2006. Epub 2006 Apr 21.
Pulmonary surfactant.
King RJ.
J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol. 1982 Jul;53(1):1-8. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1982.53.1.1.
Tracheal acid or surfactant instillation raises alveolar surface tension.
Nguyen TL, Perlman CE.
J Appl Physiol (1985). 2018 Nov 1;125(5):1357-1367. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00397.2017. Epub 2018 May 17.
Pulmonary surface tension and alveolar stability.
CLEMENTS JA, HUSTEAD RF, JOHNSON RP, GRIBETZ I.
J Appl Physiol. 1961 May;16:444-50. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1961.16.3.444.
Effects of Pulmonary Fibrosis and Surface Tension on Alveolar Sac Mechanics in Diffuse Alveolar Damage.
Chen L, Tao W, Ji W, Lu Y, Zhao X.
J Biomech Eng. 2021 Aug 1;143(8):081013. doi: 10.1115/1.4050789.
Pulmonary surfactant.
Dobbs LG.
Annu Rev Med. 1989;40:431-46. doi: 10.1146/annurev.me.40.020189.002243.
The significance of alveolar geometry and surface tension in the respiratory mechanics of the lung.
Reifenrath R.
Respir Physiol. 1975 Jul;24(2):115-37. doi: 10.1016/0034-5687(75)90107-3.
