Approach to nephrostomy tubes in the emergency department.
Yoo MJ, Bridwell RE, Inman BL, Henderson JD, Long B.
Am J Emerg Med. 2021 Dec;50:592-596. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2021.09.034. Epub 2021 Sep 22.
Nephrostomy (PCN) versus nephroureteral stent (Double JJ); An ongoing battle.
Ghasemi-Rad M, Trinh K, Wynne D, Ahmadzade M, Shamim MH, Guerrero O, Bancroft A, Ranganath S, Leon D.
Urologia. 2025 Aug;92(3):424-431. doi: 10.1177/03915603251316702. Epub 2025 Feb 10.
Percutaneous nephrostomy: native and transplanted kidneys.
Saad WE, Moorthy M, Ginat D.
Tech Vasc Interv Radiol. 2009 Sep;12(3):172-92. doi: 10.1053/j.tvir.2009.09.002.
Nephrostomy Tube Misplaced into the Right Atrium: An Extremely Rare Case and Review of the Literature.
Li T, Jiang Y, Chen J, Luo G, Sun F.
Urol Int. 2021;105(9-10):924-928. doi: 10.1159/000512879. Epub 2021 Jul 8.
Percutaneous nephrostomy with extensions of the technique: step by step.
Dyer RB, Regan JD, Kavanagh PV, Khatod EG, Chen MY, Zagoria RJ.
Radiographics. 2002 May-Jun;22(3):503-25. doi: 10.1148/radiographics.22.3.g02ma19503.
Percutaneous nephrostomy and antegrade ureteral stenting: technique-indications-complications.
Hausegger KA, Portugaller HR.
Eur Radiol. 2006 Sep;16(9):2016-30. doi: 10.1007/s00330-005-0136-7. Epub 2006 Mar 18.
[Percutaneous nephrostomy].
Braun M, Engelmann U.
Aktuelle Urol. 2008 Nov;39(6):459-64; quiz 465. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-873229. Epub 2008 Oct 31.
Emergent nephrostomy tube placement for acute urinary obstruction.
Uppot RN.
Tech Vasc Interv Radiol. 2009 Jun;12(2):154-61. doi: 10.1053/j.tvir.2009.08.010.
A systematic review of the clinical significance of nephrostomy urine cultures.
Batura D, Gopal Rao G.
World J Urol. 2020 Jan;38(1):45-55. doi: 10.1007/s00345-019-02663-4. Epub 2019 Feb 7.
Retrograde Ureteral Stents Versus Percutaneous Nephrostomy in the Management of Malignant Ureteral Obstruction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Ahmad MU, Siddiqui S, Ashraf FA, Iqbal R, Ehsanullah SAM, AlFayadh A, Siddiqui MRS, Khan MS, Furrer MA.
Urology. 2024 Oct;192:158-167. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2024.05.042. Epub 2024 Jun 1.
