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Guo W, Wu F, Chen W, Tian K, Zhuang R, Pan Y.
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2023 Jan-Feb;62(1):178-185. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2022.10.003. Epub 2022 Oct 13.
Midterm Outcomes of Unstable Ankle Fractures in Young Patients Treated by Closed Reduction and Fixation With an Intramedullary Fibular Nail vs Open Reduction Internal Fixation Using a Lateral Locking Plate.
Kho DH, Cho BK, Choi SM.
Foot Ankle Int. 2021 Nov;42(11):1469-1481. doi: 10.1177/10711007211017470. Epub 2021 Jun 29.
Plate Versus Intramedullary Nail Fixation for Distal Fibula Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials.
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Cureus. 2025 Aug 15;17(8):e90130. doi: 10.7759/cureus.90130. eCollection 2025 Aug.
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Bharadwaj S, Ilyas J.
Cureus. 2024 Dec 7;16(12):e75275. doi: 10.7759/cureus.75275. eCollection 2024 Dec.
Locked intramedullary nailing provides superior functional outcomes and lower complication rates than plate fixation of distal fibula fractures. A systematic review and meta-analysis of comparative studies.
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