Lancet. 2021 Jul 3;398(10294):78-92. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00733-9. Epub 2021 Jun 8.
PMID:34115979
Non-specific low back pain.
Maher C, Underwood M, Buchbinder R.
Lancet. 2017 Feb 18;389(10070):736-747. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30970-9. Epub 2016 Oct 11.
PMID:27745712
Low Back Pain, a Comprehensive Review: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment.
Urits I, Burshtein A, Sharma M, Testa L, Gold PA, Orhurhu V, Viswanath O, Jones MR, Sidransky MA, Spektor B, Kaye AD.
Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2019 Mar 11;23(3):23. doi: 10.1007/s11916-019-0757-1.
PMID:30854609
Mechanical Low Back Pain.
Will JS, Bury DC, Miller JA.
Am Fam Physician. 2018 Oct 1;98(7):421-428.
PMID:30252425
The adult with low back pain: causes, diagnosis, imaging features and management.
Kabeer AS, Osmani HT, Patel J, Robinson P, Ahmed N.
Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2023 Oct 2;84(10):1-9. doi: 10.12968/hmed.2023.0063. Epub 2023 Oct 25.
PMID:37906065
Low back pain.
Delitto A, George SZ, Van Dillen L, Whitman JM, Sowa G, Shekelle P, Denninger TR, Godges JJ; Orthopaedic Section of the American Physical Therapy Association.