Knee Ligament Anatomy and Biomechanics.
Hassebrock JD, Gulbrandsen MT, Asprey WL, Makovicka JL, Chhabra A.
Sports Med Arthrosc Rev. 2020 Sep;28(3):80-86. doi: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000279.
Lateral Collateral Ligament Injury About the Knee: Anatomy, Evaluation, and Management.
Grawe B, Schroeder AJ, Kakazu R, Messer MS.
J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2018 Mar 15;26(6):e120-e127. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-16-00028.
Injuries to the medial collateral ligament and associated medial structures of the knee.
Wijdicks CA, Griffith CJ, Johansen S, Engebretsen L, LaPrade RF.
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2010 May;92(5):1266-80. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.I.01229.
Total knee arthroplasty in the varus knee: tips and tricks.
Rossi R, Cottino U, Bruzzone M, Dettoni F, Bonasia DE, Rosso F.
Int Orthop. 2019 Jan;43(1):151-158. doi: 10.1007/s00264-018-4116-3. Epub 2018 Aug 23.
Nonoperative Management, Repair, or Reconstruction of the Medial Collateral Ligament in Combined Anterior Cruciate and Medial Collateral Ligament Injuries-Which Is Best? A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Shultz CL, Poehlein E, Morriss NJ, Green CL, Hu J, Lander S, Amoo-Achampong K, Lau BC.
Am J Sports Med. 2024 Feb;52(2):522-534. doi: 10.1177/03635465231153157. Epub 2023 Mar 24.
Imaging of the medial collateral ligament of the knee: a systematic review.
Meyer P, Reiter A, Akoto R, Steadman J, Pagenstert G, Frosch KH, Krause M.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2022 Dec;142(12):3721-3736. doi: 10.1007/s00402-021-04200-8. Epub 2021 Oct 10.
The anatomy of the medial part of the knee.
LaPrade RF, Engebretsen AH, Ly TV, Johansen S, Wentorf FA, Engebretsen L.
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007 Sep;89(9):2000-10. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.F.01176.
Assessment of knee collateral ligament stiffness by strain ultrasound elastography.
Wadugodapitiya S, Sakamoto M, Tanaka M, Sakagami Y, Morise Y, Kobayashi K.
Biomed Mater Eng. 2022;33(5):337-349. doi: 10.3233/BME-211282.
The fibular collateral ligament of the knee: a detailed review.
Song YB, Watanabe K, Hogan E, D'Antoni AV, Dilandro AC, Apaydin N, Loukas M, Shoja MM, Tubbs RS.
Clin Anat. 2014 Jul;27(5):789-97. doi: 10.1002/ca.22301. Epub 2013 Nov 19.
Medial collateral ligament injury of the knee: correlations between MRI features and clinical gradings.
Watura C, Morgan C, Flaherty D, Gibbons C, Sookur P.
Skeletal Radiol. 2022 Jun;51(6):1225-1233. doi: 10.1007/s00256-021-03949-8. Epub 2021 Nov 8.
