Protein energy malnutrition.
Grover Z, Ee LC.
Pediatr Clin North Am. 2009 Oct;56(5):1055-68. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2009.07.001.
Etiology of the protein-energy wasting syndrome in chronic kidney disease: a consensus statement from the International Society of Renal Nutrition and Metabolism (ISRNM).
Carrero JJ, Stenvinkel P, Cuppari L, Ikizler TA, Kalantar-Zadeh K, Kaysen G, Mitch WE, Price SR, Wanner C, Wang AY, ter Wee P, Franch HA.
J Ren Nutr. 2013 Mar;23(2):77-90. doi: 10.1053/j.jrn.2013.01.001.
Protein-energy wasting and nutritional supplementation in patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis.
Sabatino A, Regolisti G, Karupaiah T, Sahathevan S, Sadu Singh BK, Khor BH, Salhab N, Karavetian M, Cupisti A, Fiaccadori E.
Clin Nutr. 2017 Jun;36(3):663-671. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2016.06.007. Epub 2016 Jun 18.
Nutritional Support for Alcoholic Liver Disease.
Tadokoro T, Morishita A, Himoto T, Masaki T.
Nutrients. 2023 Mar 10;15(6):1360. doi: 10.3390/nu15061360.
Protein-energy malnutrition (Kwashiorkor-Marasmus syndrome): terminology, classification and evolution.
Bhattacharyya AK.
World Rev Nutr Diet. 1986;47:80-133. doi: 10.1159/000412332.
Evolving Concepts on Inflammatory Biomarkers and Malnutrition in Chronic Kidney Disease.
Graterol Torres F, Molina M, Soler-Majoral J, Romero-González G, Rodríguez Chitiva N, Troya-Saborido M, Socias Rullan G, Burgos E, Paúl Martínez J, Urrutia Jou M, Cañameras C, Riera Sadurní J, Vila A, Bover J.
Nutrients. 2022 Oct 14;14(20):4297. doi: 10.3390/nu14204297.
Cachexia/Protein energy wasting syndrome in CKD: Causation and treatment.
Oliveira EA, Zheng R, Carter CE, Mak RH.
Semin Dial. 2019 Nov;32(6):493-499. doi: 10.1111/sdi.12832. Epub 2019 Jul 8.
The bioenergetics of protein-energy malnutrition syndrome.
Olowookere JO.
World Rev Nutr Diet. 1987;54:1-25. doi: 10.1159/000415300.
Protein-energy malnutrition: a risk factor for various ailments.
Batool R, Butt MS, Sultan MT, Saeed F, Naz R.
Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2015;55(2):242-53. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2011.651543.
Protein-energy malnutrition in ruminants.
Oetzel GR.
Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 1988 Jul;4(2):317-29. doi: 10.1016/s0749-0720(15)31051-3.
