Comparison of the Detection and Ligation of Patent Processus Vaginalis Between Laparoscopy-Assisted Transscrotal Orchiopexy and Single Scrotal Incision Orchiopexy.
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Does the presence of blind-ended vas deferens and spermatic vessels in laparoscopic exploration of non-palpable testes conclusively indicate testicular absence?
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Orchidopexy for Testicular Torsion: A Systematic Review of Surgical Technique.
Moore SL, Chebbout R, Cumberbatch M, Bondad J, Forster L, Hendry J, Lamb B, MacLennan S, Nambiar A, Shah TT, Stavrinides V, Thurtle D, Pearce I, Kasivisvanathan V.