Nontoxic Goiter.
Alkabban FM, Patel BC.
2023 Aug 8. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan–.
Etiopathology, clinical features, and treatment of diffuse and multinodular nontoxic goiters.
Knobel M.
J Endocrinol Invest. 2016 Apr;39(4):357-73. doi: 10.1007/s40618-015-0391-7. Epub 2015 Sep 21.
Nontoxic goiter-diffuse or nodular.
Maloof F, Wang CA, Vickery AL Jr.
Med Clin North Am. 1975 Sep;59(5):1221-32. doi: 10.1016/s0025-7125(16)31970-8.
A Review of the Pathology, Diagnosis and Management of Colloid Goitre.
Hoang VT, Trinh CT.
Eur Endocrinol. 2020 Oct;16(2):131-135. doi: 10.17925/EE.2020.16.2.131. Epub 2020 Oct 6.
Uncovering a Causal Connection between Gut Microbiota and Six Thyroid Diseases: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study.
Chen J, Wang Y, Yao H, Li Y, Song H.
Biology (Basel). 2024 Sep 11;13(9):714. doi: 10.3390/biology13090714.
The Influence of Diffuse Nontoxic Goiter on the State of Protective Mechanisms of the Oral Cavity in Children.
Godovantes OI, Kitsak TS, Vitkovsky OO, Kuzniak LV, Godovantes OS, Chaikovska NM, Fedoniuk LY.
J Med Life. 2020 Jan-Mar;13(1):21-25. doi: 10.25122/jml-2020-0013.
Diffuse nontoxic and multinodular goiter.
Nakhjavani M, Gharib H.
Curr Ther Endocrinol Metab. 1997;6:109-12.
[Peculiarities of formation, clinical presentations and therapy of diffuse nontoxic goiter of children].
Byriak VN, Murashko ES.
Lik Sprava. 2012 Apr-Jun;(3-4):31-5.
Radioiodine for non-toxic diffuse goitre.
Hegedüs L, Bennedbaek FN.
Lancet. 1997 Aug 9;350(9075):409-10. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)64132-3.
The majority of Danish nontoxic goitre patients are ineligible for Levothyroxine suppressive therapy.
Fast S, Bonnema SJ, Hegedüs L.
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2008 Oct;69(4):653-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2008.03241.x. Epub 2008 Mar 17.
