Hangman's Fractures.
LeFever D, Whipple SG, Munakomi S, Menger RP.
2023 Aug 13. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan–.
Cervical spondylolysis.
Poggi JJ, Martinez S, Hardaker WT Jr, Richardson WJ.
J Spinal Disord. 1992 Sep;5(3):349-56. doi: 10.1097/00002517-199209000-00014.
C7 pars fracture subadjacent to C7 pedicle screw instrumentation at the caudal end of a posterior cervical instrumentation construct.
Halim A, Grauer J.
Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 2014 Jul;43(7):E137-9.
Does fracture-extension into the pars interarticularis alter outcomes in odontoid failure? a technical note on pars interarticularis osteotomy and atlantoaxial distraction arthrodesis.
Russo S, Mobasheri R, de Negreiros Nanni F, Lam K.
Eur Spine J. 2021 Jun;30(6):1556-1565. doi: 10.1007/s00586-021-06806-3. Epub 2021 Mar 18.
Are C2 pars-pedicle screws alone for type II Hangman's fracture overrated?
Salunke P, Sahoo SK, Krishnan P, Chaterjee D, Sodhi HB.
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2016 Feb;141:7-12. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2015.11.019. Epub 2015 Dec 3.
Traumatic irreducible non-Hangman's type bilateral C2-C3 high-grade facet dislocation: technical nuance.
Prasad GL.
Br J Neurosurg. 2023 Oct;37(5):1387-1390. doi: 10.1080/02688697.2020.1854683. Epub 2020 Dec 2.
Progressively unstable c2 spondylolysis requiring spinal fusion: case report.
Nishimura Y, Ellis MJ, Anderson J, Hara M, Natsume A, Ginsberg HJ.
Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2014;54(9):761-7. doi: 10.2176/nmc.cr.2013-0223. Epub 2014 Feb 28.
Craniocervical fusions in children.
Menezes AH.
J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2012 Jun;9(6):573-85. doi: 10.3171/2012.2.PEDS11371.
Techniques of posterior C1-C2 stabilization.
Menendez JA, Wright NM.
Neurosurgery. 2007 Jan;60(1 Supp1 1):S103-11. doi: 10.1227/01.NEU.0000249220.50085.E4.
Management of upper cervical spine injuries: a review.
Syre P, Petrov D, Malhotra NR.
J Neurosurg Sci. 2013 Sep;57(3):219-40.
