Cervical disc degeneration: important considerations for the manual therapist.
Swanson BT, Creighton D.
J Man Manip Ther. 2022 Jun;30(3):139-153. doi: 10.1080/10669817.2021.2000089. Epub 2021 Nov 25.
PMID:34821212
The effect of cervical intervertebral disc degeneration on the motion path of instantaneous center of rotation at degenerated and adjacent segments: A finite element analysis.
Sang D, Du CF, Wu B, Cai XY, Cui W, Yuchi CX, Rong T, Sang H, Liu B.
The relationship between the flexor and extensor muscle areas and the presence and degree of intervertebral disc degeneration in the cervical region.
Yuksel Y, Ergun T, Torun E.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Oct 21;101(42):e31132. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000031132.
PMID:36281108
Intervertebral disc degeneration and regeneration: a motion segment perspective.
Ashinsky B, Smith HE, Mauck RL, Gullbrand SE.
Eur Cell Mater. 2021 Mar 24;41:370-380. doi: 10.22203/eCM.v041a24.
PMID:33763848
Induction of cervical disc degeneration and discogenic pain by low concentration Propionibacterium acnes infection: an in vivo animal study.
Li J, Li H, Chen Y, Bei D, Huang B, Gan K, Sang P, Liu J, Shan Z, Chen J, Zhao F, Chen B.
Arthritis Res Ther. 2024 Jan 31;26(1):41. doi: 10.1186/s13075-024-03269-x.
PMID:38297365
Quantitative assessment of cervical disc degeneration using disc signal intensity index.
Tsuchiya K, Okano I, Guven AE, Verna B, Köhli P, Hambrecht J, Evangelisti G, Chiapparelli E, Burkhard MD, Tripathi V, Shue J, Girardi FP, Cammisa FP, Sama AA, Hughes AP.
Spine J. 2025 May;25(5):903-910. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2024.11.017. Epub 2024 Dec 5.
PMID:39645168
Polarization of infiltrating macrophages in the outer annulus fibrosus layer associated with the process of intervertebral disc degeneration and neural ingrowth in the human cervical spine.
Yamagishi A, Nakajima H, Kokubo Y, Yamamoto Y, Matsumine A.
Spine J. 2022 May;22(5):877-886. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2021.12.005. Epub 2021 Dec 11.