Technique for removal of well-fixed external fixator pins.
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Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2023 Feb;105(2):184-185. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2021.0343. Epub 2022 Apr 21.
Primary Closure or Secondary Wound Healing of Pin Sites After External Fixator Removal: A Single-Center Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial.
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J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2023 Feb 1;105(3):207-213. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.22.00234. Epub 2023 Jan 9.
Prevention of infection in external fixator pin sites.
Jennison T, McNally M, Pandit H.
Acta Biomater. 2014 Feb;10(2):595-603. doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2013.09.019. Epub 2013 Sep 26.
Reconstruction of infected nonunion of the distal humerus by Ilizarov external fixator.
El-Alfy BS, Maaty M, Niazy T.
Injury. 2021 Jun;52(6):1418-1422. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2020.10.073. Epub 2020 Oct 17.
Primary or secondary wound healing of the pin sites after removal of the external fixator: study protocol for a prospective, randomized controlled, monocenter trial.
Roth F, Cagienard F, Link BC, Hodel S, Lehnick D, Babst R, Beeres FJP.
Trials. 2020 Feb 19;21(1):205. doi: 10.1186/s13063-020-4087-8.
Combination of external fixation using digital six-axis fixator and internal fixation to treat severe complex knee deformity.
Liu SG, Yu DJ, Li H, Opoku M, Li J, Zhang BG, Li YS, Qiao F.
J Orthop Surg Res. 2023 Jan 27;18(1):65. doi: 10.1186/s13018-023-03530-0.
Outcome Of The Distal Radius Fractures Managed With Across Wrist External Fixator Vs Buttress Plates.
Ali R, Ilyas A, Riaz H, Faheem U, Khan J, Ahmed N, Aziz A.
J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2023 Feb-Mar;35(1):32-36. doi: 10.55519/JAMC-01-10605.
Management of neglected clubfoot in children using Ilizarov external fixator and minimal invasive surgery, Sub-Saharan Africa experience.
Fadel M, Kandil MF.
Int Orthop. 2022 Jan;46(1):125-132. doi: 10.1007/s00264-021-05123-0. Epub 2021 Jun 25.
Primary Closure of External Fixator Pin Sites Is Safe After Orthopaedic Trauma Surgery.
Brodell JD Jr, Haws B, Shroff JB, Karnyski ST, Hoffman S, Soin SP, Humphrey CA, Gorczyca JT, Ketz JP.
J Orthop Trauma. 2024 Aug 1;38(8):e288-e294. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0000000000002823.
Accuracy of the hexapod external fixator in treating tibial angular deformities with or without limb length discrepancy: a retrospective study.
Danişman M, Yilmaz ET, Özdemir E, Tuncay O, Yilmaz G.
J Pediatr Orthop B. 2023 Nov 1;32(6):611-616. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0000000000001101. Epub 2023 Jun 5.
