Risk of diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular oedema with sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists in type 2 diabetes: a real-world data study from a global federated database.
Eleftheriadou A, Riley D, Zhao SS, Austin P, Hernández G, Lip GYH, Jackson TL, Wilding JPH, Alam U.
Development and validation of a simple and practical model for early detection of diabetic macular edema in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus using easily accessible systemic variables.
Wu G, Hu Y, Zhu Q, Liang A, Du Z, Zheng C, Liang Y, Zheng Y, Hu Y, Kong L, Liang Y, Amadou MLDJ, Fang Y, Liu Y, Feng S, Yuan L, Cao D, Lin J, Yu H.
J Transl Med. 2024 May 31;22(1):523. doi: 10.1186/s12967-024-05328-y.
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Homocysteine is linked to macular edema in type 2 diabetes.
ELEVATED LEVEL OF URIC ACID, BUT NOT GLUCOSE, IN AQUEOUS HUMOR AS A RISK FACTOR FOR DIABETIC MACULAR EDEMA IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES.
Qin YJ, Zhang YL, Zhang YQ, He BT, Wang S, Yu HH, Chan SO, Zhang HY.
Retina. 2022 Jun 1;42(6):1121-1129. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000003424.
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Thirty-Year Time Trends in Diabetic Retinopathy and Macular Edema in Youth With Type 1 Diabetes.
Allen DW, Liew G, Cho YH, Pryke A, Cusumano J, Hing S, Chan AK, Craig ME, Donaghue KC.
Diabetes Care. 2022 Oct 1;45(10):2247-2254. doi: 10.2337/dc21-1652.
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Influence of Common Medications on Diabetic Macular Edema in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Muayad J, Loya A, Hussain ZS, Lee DH, Chauhan MZ, Lee AG, Movahedan A, Dahr SS.
Ophthalmol Retina. 2025 Jun;9(6):505-514. doi: 10.1016/j.oret.2024.12.006. Epub 2024 Dec 5.
PMID:39644923
Association Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Diabetic Macular Edema in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.
Chiang JF, Sun MH, Chen KJ, Wu WC, Lai CC, Chang CJ, Lin YJ, Chang SC, Huang HY, Chen NH, Li HY.
Am J Ophthalmol. 2021 Jun;226:217-225. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2021.01.022. Epub 2021 Jan 30.
PMID:33529585
Pre-therapeutic Biomarkers for Ranibizumab Therapy among Type 2 Diabetic Patients with Diabetic Macular Edema.
Paine SK, Bhattacharjee CK, Bhaduri G, Pramanik S, Borah PK, Mahanta J, Basu A, Mondal LK.
Optom Vis Sci. 2021 Jan 1;98(1):81-87. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0000000000001622.
PMID:33394935
Higher levels of circulating ANGPTL2 are associated with macular edema in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Yin R, Zhang N, Zhang D, Zhao W, Ke J, Zhao D.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Feb 12;100(6):e24638. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000024638.
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Proteinuria in early referral to spectral domain optical coherence tomography for macular edema detection in type 2 diabetes individuals: results from the Brazilian diabetes study.